Qualities of Servant Leadership Free Essays

string(42) talk about a portion of his characteristics †1. Characteristics OF SERVANT LEADERSHIP (From the life of Nehemiah) If we check out the present reality individuals are sobbing for pioneers who will have the option to bring changes for the advancement of society, network, associations, and countries. This has been valid in the mainstream world and Christian associations from the beginning of time. Today, explicitly discussing Christians, we realize that various houses of worship and Christian associations are needing acceptable authentic pioneers, and this has been perhaps the best need since the start of the Church. We will compose a custom exposition test on Characteristics of Servant Leadership or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now So we realize that pioneers are indispensably significant for the prosperity and development of the Church. Pioneers assume a significant job in chapels and social orders, yet their obligations are difficult by any means. Since forever we can see that pioneers have had a significant impact in driving, managing, empowering, and leaving a legacy for the ages to come. Numerous pioneers neglect to carry out the responsibility they were mindful to perform, and some perform without a hitch yet keep going for just a brief timeframe. Yet, regardless of how great a pioneer is, he doesn't remain until the end of time. Along these lines, the most significant thing a pioneer can do is leave a legacy for the ages to come and extol God in everything he does. Great pioneers will consistently leave genuine impressions which will direct people in the future in the manner in which they ought to go. On the off chance that one were going to discuss great pioneers in the Bible, Nehemiah would be an unmistakable one. There are very few pioneers like Nehemiah who finished the assignment of administration effectively. Numerous pioneers in the Bible are known as acceptable ones, however they fizzled at specific focuses in their live. Be that as it may, the Bible has no record of disappointment for Nehemiah. So in this paper, I will likely present characteristics that made Nehemiah an extraordinary pioneer. It is my petition that we will be supported and take in something from the life of Nehemiah. I trust we will genuinely be applying these standards in our lives and be tested and changed. I accept we will be compelling worker pioneers in the event that we set up our souls to accomplish God’s function as Nehemiah did. Foundation History of Nehemiah To discuss Nehemiah it is acceptable in the first place his verifiable foundation and a concise history of the Israelites with the goal that we can all the more likely get him. Nehemiah was the child of Hachaliah. He was conceived of Jewish guardians estranged abroad. His name â€Å"Nehem-Yah† implies â€Å"the solace of Jehovah. From this it is conceivable to accept that Nehemiah’s home was an authentic one. (Jensen, 46) He additionally had a sibling Hanani (Neh. 1:2) Looking back on the historical backdrop of Israel, we realize that in the wake of King Solomon reigned in Israel, the country split into two realms in 93 1 B. C. †the northern realm (Israel) and the southern realm (Judah). After that there were nothing but bad rulers in Israel, yet in Judah there were a couple of somewhat great lords. Lords like Asa, Jehoshaphat, and a couple of others followed God’s will for quite a while; yet they didn't keep on following God completely and wholeheartedly. So they fizzled sooner or later in their lives. Josiah was the main acceptable lord without accuse that Judah had after Israel became two realms (2 Kings 22:2). Because of their fiendishness God rebuffed Israel and Judah. The two realms were taken into imprisonment a few times. The Northern Kingdom fell first, and the individuals were taken into bondage by the Assyrians in 772 B. C. Following a couple of years, the southern realm was vanquished by the Babylonians, and they were taken into bondage in 586 B. C. Following forty-eight years in imprisonment, in 538 B. C. , the Israelites previously came back to Judah from bondage under the initiative of Zerubbabel (Ezra 1:1-2:2). The subsequent return was in 458 B. C. driven by (Ezra 7:1-10). In 444 B. C. Nehemiah came back to Judah, and God utilized him to manage Judah in reconstructing the city dividers and reordering the people’s social and monetary lives (Zuck, 673). So there is a likelihood that Nehemiah’s extraordinary grandparents were taken into bondage in 586 B. C. at the point when Jerusalem fell into Babylonian hands. This discloses to us that Nehemiah was conceived in Persia. Dr. Knoblet says, â€Å"Nehemiah was likely conceived in Persia around Susa at some point during or not long after Zerubbabel’s service in Jerusalem. (Knoblet, 19) Apart from this data Nehemiah’s ancestry isn't known. Nehemiah was only a simple man; yet he left his blemish on history since he was an accessible man. (Stewart, 22) We don’t know how a Jewish conceived, child of a slave become a royal residence hireling; however we do realize that Nehemiah was the king’s cup carrier whil e he was in Susa. (Neh 1:11). At the point when Artaxerxes, the ruler of Persia offered consent to Nehemiah to come back to Judah with his kin and reconstruct the divider, Nehemiah came back to Judah and filled in as the legislative leader of Judah and drove his kin in modifying the city divider. Despite the fact that there are various perspectives on the order of the long periods of Nehemiah’s administration as senator, it is plausible that he was in Jerusalem for a long time (444-432 B. C. ), went to Susa for a long time (432-430 B. C. ), and returned. (Knoblet, 129) If we are going to discover a man in the Bible who gives us what genuine initiative is actually about, it is no uncertainty Nehemiah. (Knoblet, 150) Now, the inquiry is †What made him an incredible pioneer? For what reason would he say he was so compelling in his service? Let us examine the characteristics that made Nehemiah an incredible pioneer. Characteristics of Nehemiah Without otherworldliness one can't be a decent pioneer. Jenses says, â€Å"Nehemiah was not a minister, copyist, prophet, rabbi, scholar or minister. As an open authority his work was mainstream, not strict. But, he plainly showed in his administration that otherworldliness is for the mainstream just as for the strict job. † (Jensen, 64) So, what makes Nehemiah a decent and powerful pioneer should clearly be his otherworldly stroll with God. Let us examine a portion of his characteristics †1. You read Characteristics of Servant Leadership in classification Paper models A Man who Feared God: Nehemiah’s characteristics of administration are on the whole attached to his dread of God. It would not be workable for him to do what he managed without the dread of God. At the point when Nehemiah came back to Judah he found the Jews were experiencing difficult situations. Discussing the state of the Jews in Judah, George and Syme stated, â€Å"There had been dry spell, poor harvests and downturn. Be that as it may, individuals needed to eat, and burdens relentlessly fell due. Many were so vigorously under water that, having no more property to contract, they were diminished to selling their youngsters into bondage. † (George and Syme, 92) All these things occurred because of the degenerate acts of the pioneers and moneylenders; yet Nehemiah, in contrast to different pioneers, remained unadulterated. Along these lines, it is clear that when Nehemiah was the Governor of Judah, he didn't rehearse any defilement since he dreaded God. (Neh. 5: 15) Not just concerning defilement, yet in everything Nehemiah dreaded the Lord; and accordingly, he carried on with an actual existence which was satisfying to the Lord. His dread of God gave him intensity for he realized God was content with his life. In this way, when Shemiah advised Nehemiah to meet him in the place of God, aiming to execute him, Nehemiah was not frightened on the grounds that he realized that God was with him. Seume remarks on Nehemiah’s strength by saying, â€Å"He dreaded man little since he dreaded God much. (Seume, 71) That’s the mystery of his achievement in his administration. 2. A who Knew God’s Word: Though Nehemiah was conceived and raised in the place where there is bondage, it is clear that he read and learned God’s Word and knew God’s guarantees for his kin. This is clear sin ce he cites the book of Leviticus, Deuteronomy, and Exodus in Nehemiah 1: 8-11. It would not be feasible for Nehemiah to enquire about his brethren in Judah from Hanani who came back from Judah, in the event that he didn't know about God’s guarantee for His kin. 3. A Man of Right Burden: When Nehemiah heard that the survivors who were left from the imprisonment in the area were there in extraordinary misery and the mass of Jerusalem was additionally separated, and its entryways were ignited with fire, he was troubled by it. (Neh. 1:3) This was the correct weight since he knew God’s guarantees for the Israelites. Be that as it may, what he heard was something contrary to what God had proposed for the Israelites. Since Nehemiah knew God’s guarantees for the Jews he was troubled in light of the fact that the Israelites were in trouble and Jerusalem divider was broken. He was troubled to such an extent that the lord Artaxerxes could see it in his face. Neh. 2: 2) He needed to reconstruct the divider and point his kin back to God’s guarantees and precepts. That’s the correct weight since it is God’s trouble. It is unimaginable to expect to have the correct weight without knowing the Almighty God and His guarantees. On the off chance that Nehemiah’s trouble was wrong he could have quite recently enquired and been sincerely pitiful however never followed up on it to take care of things back. What a pioneer was by having a weight about God’s work! 4. A Man of Prayer: When Nehemiah caught wind of the circumstance of Jerusalem and the Jews in Judah, he appealed to God. (Neh. :5-11) He intervened for his kin and asked God’s absolution for himself and his kin. Paul N. Benware says, â€Å"Nehemiah went through around four months in supplication. He admitted the wrongdoings of Israel and appealed to God for the kindness of ruler Artaxerxes. † (Benware, 152) This clarifies before Nehemiah accomplished something he saught God’s will first. 5. A Man of Patience: After Nehemiah caught wind of the rebuke and pain of the Jews and the separated mass of Jerusalem, he implored God and sobbed. (Neh. 1: 3-4) He likewise appealed to God with the goal that the ruler would show ki ndness toward him and llow him to go to modify the city divider. (Neh. 1: 11) But four months passed, and Nehe

Marriage Matters Summary Linda J, Waite

As an introduction, Waite advances through different insights encouraging the present example of diminished relationships. She states plainly that, â€Å"The decrease in marriage is legitimately associated with the ascent in living together living with somebody in a sexual relationship without being hitched. † Statistics demonstrated an immense abatement in relationships between both highly contrasting relationships. This is by all accounts a pandemic in the present society giving models which may reflect individuals or circumstances In our lives.Another one, of the many, stunning insights show that about â€Å"one third† of births happen without any father present. Server's concern is that relationships are factually increasingly useful to the youngsters who are imagined and brought into the world with a steady arrangement of guardians. The primary contention represents a position that wellbeing between a family is of more noteworthy quality when the family Is finished . That being stated, Waite never entirely characterized what a total family Is, yet the term Is demonstratively a determined of a mother, father, and might comprise of children.From the paper, a family Is anything Inside marriage. Server's first contention for wellbeing is that marriage seems to lessen dangerous and undesirable practices. Marriage will likewise builds material prosperity, for example, salary, resources, or riches. The last segment, which I believe is the most valuable, is good help. These beliefs are complex estimates required for a solid life-all of which stem and are elevated through marriage. The second contention for an expert marriage way of life is that life Is simpler monetarily through a stable Income.Incomes can either be shared or improved with marriage. Waite contends that solitary parent family units are in Jeopardy because of absence of adequate assets and vitality where double parent homes are either intensified by twofold salary or spared by creation at home. Spouses will in general lead the stay at home Job of carrying out the responsibilities with house work while men go to work. This leaves more opportunity to focus on family just as persistence In their profession while the spouse raises the children and accomplishes house work; leaving significantly more an ideal opportunity to unwind and recoup.The third contention upheld by Waiter's article bolsters a more prominent closeness between a couple in marriage. At the point when individuals think about the word closeness, it is appended (for the most part) to sex. Waite contends that not exclusively are sexual requirements surpassed, yet sincerely the bond is wound more tight. â€Å"The long haul contract understood in marriage-which isn't verifiable in dwelling together encourages enthusiastic interest in the relationship, which should influence both recurrence of and needs are met. The last contention is the effect of marriage on the children.Statistics show that two fold th e number of kids that are brought up in one-parent families than kids from two-parent families drop out of secondary school. A surprising truth however is maintained to be valid. Practically all instances of destitution were recorded by instances of youngsters experiencing childhood in single parent homes. It summates that kids are eminently influenced by the good examples which are assigned in their lives. The last page of the article convinces the peruser to â€Å"reverse the trend† and the entirety of the losses contributed by overdeveloped monogamous relationships.Multiple sources are licensed with the establishment of an elastic norm. The standards in the public arena vary in view of open approach and acknowledgment. Strategies and guidelines must be authorized all through society to amend change. In summate, Waite contends that a positive way of life is that of which is within marriage. She settle that â€Å"marriage produces people who drink less, smoke less, misuse s ubstances less, live more, acquire more, are wealthier, and have youngsters who improve need to give more idea and exertion to supporting this significant social organization. †

Teaching English in elementary schools in Saudi Arabia Literature review

Showing English in grade schools in Saudi Arabia - Literature survey Example The explanation is that factors engaged with the improvement procedure spread those regions that this paper is keen on †the socioeconomics of the youthful students (at what age kids for the most part learn English), the showing content, (for example, how religion can be coordinated in the guidance), showing systems, saw issues that are special to Saudi kids and their answers, among others. Writing on the socioeconomics of youthful students in Saudi Arabia is very rare. This is all the more so in the field of ESL or what in distinguishing considers that really examined the starting time of ESL students in the nation. There are specialists, be that as it may, who have referenced some data and relevant realities with respect to this issue in their more extensive talk of either English learning in the Middle East or as a feature of the more extensive profile of Saudi Arabia. An amazing model is Abir’s (1993) bits of knowledge on the issue. He expressed, for example, that â₠¬Å"the standard of instruction in the urban focuses taking into account the Saudis of white collar class foundation is all in all generally low,† and that â€Å"memorising is as yet the foundation of the framework, while standard of English†¦ is lopsided and regularly very poor.† (p. ... (Bingham, p. 435) Beginners are typically evaluated by their English language competency and presently they have in excess of 600 understudies originating from the two exiles and Saudis the same. Comparable global schools generally receive similar norms. In the interim, the national normal of new students is extremely unique. Wilson, for instance, composed that dependent on measurements, Saudi kids begin learning at a later age however that enrolment is expanding quickly in light of broad help from the legislature. (p. 106) also open primary schools are generally late in acquainting ESL as restricted with the tuition based schools like on account of Jeddah Prep and Grammar School, which has been built up by British and Dutch ostracizes. As per Abdan (2002), basic understudies ought to be acquainted with English in grade school since open primary school understudies are directly underexposed to the language since English isn't a piece of the national educational plan. (p. 265-266) The advantages of acquainting English with youthful students, ideally to be coordinated in the rudimentary instruction educational plan have been refered to and demonstrated by various investigations. These advantages are clarified in different contentions running from the social, social to mental. As per Nikolov and the European Center for Modern Languages (2007), little youngsters can profit by early language learning similarly as more established students do. In their examination, they found that larger part of instructors have been amazed to discover how rapidly small kids get English. (p. 26) It is therefore why, in America, settlers promptly send their kids to class to learn English as a major aspect of the quicker technique to acclimatize in the general public. (Welch

Victim in Hardys Tess of the dUrbervilles Essay -- Tess dUrbervil

Casualty in Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles   â Tess Durbeyfield is a casualty of outside and uncomprehended powers. Detached and yielding, unsuspicious and on a very basic level unadulterated, she endures a shortcoming of will and reason, battling against a destiny that is excessively solid for her. Tess is the simplest casualty of condition, society and male optimism, who battles the hardest battle yet is wrecked by her attacking foolish feeling of blame, life disavowal and the cold-bloodedness of two men.   â â     It is basically the demise of the pony, Prince, the Durbeyfieldã•s principle wellspring of business, that initiates the snare of condition that wraps Tess. Tess sees herself as the reason for her families financial destruction, anyway she likewise accepts that she is corresponding to a murderess. The symbolism now in the novel shows how troubled and coerce ridden Tess is as she puts her hand upon Princeã•s twisted in a worthless endeavor to forestall the blood misfortune that can't be forestalled. This symbolism is equal to a photographic evidence - a lead-up to the occasions that will shape Tessã•s life and the inescapable Ã'evilã that additionally, similar to the dark red blood that spouts from Princeã•s wound, can't be halted. The emblematic certainty that Tess sees herself to be similar to a murderess is an understanding into the homicide that she will in the end submit and is likewise a reference to the degree of blame that currently devours her. Ã'Nobody accused Tess as she accused herself... she respected herself in the light of a murderess.ã  Her folks, mindful of her magnificence, see Tess as an open door for future riches and combined with the heartbreaking condition of Prince's demise ask Tess to... ...sick and reason are subverted by her arousing quality. Tess herself summarizes her own cursed life best; When a casualty, constantly a casualty - that is the law!  Works Cited Casagrande, Peter J. Tess of the d'Urbervilles: Unorthodox Beauty. New York: Twayne, 1992. Claridge, Laura. Tess: A Less Than Pure Woman Ambivalently Presented. Texas Studies in Literature and Language 28 (1986): 324-38. Corridor, Donald. A short time later. Tess of the d'Urbervilles. By Thomas Hardy. New York: Signet, 1980. 417-27. Solid, Thomas. Tess of the d'Urbervilles. 1891. New York: Signet Classic, 1980. McMurtry, Jo. Victorian Life and Victorian Fiction. Hamden: Shoe String, 1979. Mickelson, Anne Z. Thomas Hardy's Women and Men: The Defeat of Nature. Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1976. Weissman, Judith. Half Savage and Hardy and Free. Middletown: Wesleyan UP, 1987.

Persuasive Speech on Pollution

Persuasive Speech on Pollution Pollution is one of the biggest challenges faced by the world today. All the countries are adopting more and more laws on pollution reduction. Still, governmental actions cannot guarantee the complete elimination of this problem. The main thing is to make all the ordinary people understand the importance of this issue and to make them respect the environment they live in. The main types of pollution are water pollution, air pollution, soil pollution and sound pollution. All of them are harmful to peoples health. The latest technological advances have been often making people forget about the existing problems. Use of many different fertilizers and other chemicals in agriculture and other food industries can cause serious illnesses though, and we should never forget about that. Increase in the number of vehicles in cities is one of the main reasons for air pollution. The engines emit carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide which are very harmful both for health and the atmosphere. It is about time everyone woke up and worked as a single cohesive unit against the pollution. Being aware of its bad effects has to be more than enough to work on pollution reduction. Planting more and more green plants is a very good option to bring back the resource-use equilibrium. No matter what the governments do, the main action should come from people. This is the only way to stop the spread of pollution from destroying our home

Impact of Social Media on The Youths - Free Essay Example

Social media includes all online mediums that enable input, communication, content sharing for a large number of people over a wide area. It includes all applications or website that one can text, watch and share videos, get news and other information, buy and sell goods among other functionalities at the convenience of one location, cost and time. Some of the most common social media platforms include; Facebook, Google, twitter, Instagram, blogs, YouTube, Snapchat, Amazon, Whatsapp just to name a few. Social media has made considerable milestones in the 21st century especially since the development of smartphones and other technology innovations. It has caught the interest of the masses both the old and the young and its influence cannot be ignored. The youth for the most part are the ones who greatly use the social media platforms. This fast growth and wide use has prompted researchers to carry out investigations on the impact it has made. Social media just like everything else in life has its two sides of the coin, the positive and the negative impact. This research paper aims at exploring some of these impacts on the lives of youths. It aims to look into the impact on the morals, behavior, social life as well as the on mental and physical impact. One of the positive impacts is the networking and ease of communication and access to information. Social media is one of the actualization of the world is a global village. It has enabled the youth to keep in touch with friends and family who are far away both within and without the country. This keeps the connections alive and thriving because people can still checking on each other and share in each others life happenings. They are also able to make new friends and broaden their circles of networks and connections. This can lead to opportunities like employment, marriages, travelling among others. The ease of access to news and information also enables them to keep abreast with the happenings in and outside the borders of the country. An informed youth can then make better decisions and learn a thing or two. Another positive impact is the boost in creativity that it sparks in the youth. Social media applications like blogs, YouTube, Instagram and Twitter provide platforms for youths to showcase their talents. The writers, photographers, singers, dancers, models and even the meme and jokes creators have all the opportunities to do what they love best and share that. This can also lead to jobs being created and can open doors for them to people who can spot, help them grow and earn from their talents and abilities. This has also helped some youths fight off unemployment and also stay away from things that could be detrimental to their development like gangs and drugs. Despite the ease in connectivity offered by social media a number of negative influences are also witnessed. First up is the paradox that the more the youths the more they are disconnected. Social media has bridged the gap that sending of letters and making phone calls and SMS could not have. However, in solving the ease of connection it has disconnected the youth from the present. Youths spend a lot of time online and end up isolating themselves from the face to face interactions.

Social Responsibilities of Business an Article by Friedman

In Friedman’s article, The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Its Profit, he gives two arguments for what, if any, social responsibilities a business has and why they have it. In his arguments, he presents a businessman in charge of running the business on behalf of the owner. The first point he raises in dictating what responsibilities the businessman should fulfill involves defining the businessman’s purpose. He was hired as an agent of the shareholders, the owners of the business, etc. to make the business profitable. Barring some eleemosynary functions, as Friedman states, such as hospitals and schools, the general purpose of a business is to make money, therefore, the responsibilities of an agent of the business would be to increase said profits. To do otherwise would be to fulfill a purpose other than the one he was hired for and betray the owners. Friedman’s second argument follows a similar idea, but with another reason why the businessmanâ €™s ideas of social responsibility aren’t to be fulfilled through the business. If the agent of a business would spend money to further his supposed social responsibilities, he is using something that is not his to spend as he sees fit. Any money earned by increasing the price to consumers, decreasing the wages of the workers, or withheld from the stockholders belongs to the business and has been taken from these parties to be used in ways that they could have used it on their own. If the agent uses the money inShow MoreRelatedSocial Responsibilities And Moral Character Of Business1175 Words   |  5 Pages Social Responsibilities and Moral Character of Business Milton Friedman was a 20th century American economist who advocated free-market capitalism. 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The concept of social responsibility implies something other than to increase profits and ifRead MoreEvaluation: Ethical Perspectives on Social Responsibility Essay1143 Words   |  5 Pageson Social Responsibility This paper evaluates Cohen’s article on social responsibility and considers how his perspective and ideas align in comparison with other management experts including Drucker and Friedman. Some key components that are included in the evaluation are: †¢ A definition of the concept of social responsibility. †¢ What Cohen identifies as the social responsibility of a business to the workers, stakeholders, and society as a whole. †¢ How Cohen’s perspective of the social responsibilityRead MoreSocial Responsibility Of A Business1444 Words   |  6 Pagesareas of business and nonprofit management. However, Cohen’s article on social responsibility drew a lot attention from other scholars like Friedman. In view of this, this paper will discuss and define the concept of social responsibility of a business to its workers, stakeholders, and society; how the perspectives align with that of Drucker; comparing Cohen’s opinion with that of Friedman and finally determines which of the two individual’s opinion best aligns with the current business climate promotingRead MoreMilton Friedman, â€Å"the Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Profits†1202 Words   |  5 PagesMilton Friedman, â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Profits† In the article, â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Profits,† Friedman states that â€Å"businessmen believe that they are defending free enterprise when they proclaim that business is not concerned merely with profit but also with promoting desirable social ends.† This social responsibility is defined as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), which is the belief that â€Å"corporations owe a greater dutyRead MoreMilton Friedmans Essay Analysis of The Social Responsibility to Increase Profit 727 Words   |  3 Pagesat the famous Milton Friedmans essay The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Profit . The following paper is an attempt to critically evaluate the article in consideration of Freeman Stakeholder Theory. First thing let us start with a little overview of what Milton Friedman exposed in his article. It seems that the whole point of his essay revolves around one basic statement which clearly says that the only social responsibility of business is to use its resources and engage in activities

The Early Development of the Nazi Party

Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Party took control of Germany in the early 1930s, established a dictatorship and started the Second World War in Europe. This article examines the origins of the Nazi Party, the troubled and unsuccessful early phase, and takes the story to the late twenties, just before the fateful collapse of Weimar. Adolf Hitler and the Creation of the Nazi Party Adolf Hitler was the central figure in German, and European, history in the middle of the twentieth century, but came from uninspiring origins. He was born in 1889 in the old Austro-Hungarian Empire, moved to Vienna in 1907 where he failed to get accepted at art school, and spent the next few years friendless and drifting around the city. Many people have examined these years for clues as to Hitler’s later personality and ideology, and there is little consensus about what conclusions can be drawn. That Hitler experienced a change during World War One - where he won a medal for bravery but drew skepticism from his fellows - seems a safe conclusion, and by the time he left the hospital, where he was recovering from being gassed, he already seemed to have become anti-Semitic, an admirer of the mythic German people/volk, anti-democratic and anti-socialist – preferring an authoritarian government – and committed to German nationalism.   Still a failed painter, Hitler searched for work in post-World War One Germany and found that his conservative leanings endeared him to the Bavarian military, who sent him to spy on political parties they considered suspect. Hitler found himself investigating the German Workers Party, which had been founded by Anton Drexler on a mixture of ideology which still confuses to this day. It was not, as Hitler then and many now assume, part of the left wing of German politics, but a nationalist, anti-Semitic organization which also included anti-capitalistic ideas such as workers rights. In one of those small and fateful decisions Hitler joined the party he was meant to be spying on (as the 55th member, although to make the group look bigger they had started numbering at 500, so Hitler was number 555.), and discovered a talent for speaking which allowed him to dominate the admittedly small group. Hitler thus co-authored with Drexler a 25 Point program of demands, and pushed through, in 1920, a change of name: the National Socialist German Workers Party, or NSDAP, Nazi. There were socialist-leaning people in the party at this point, and the Points did include socialist ideas, such as nationalizations. Hitler had little interest in these  and kept them to secure party unity while he was challenging for power. Drexler was sidelined by Hitler soon after. The former knew the latter was usurping him and tried to limit his power, but Hitler used an offer to resign and key speeches to cement his support and, in the end, it was Drexler who quit. Hitler had himself made ‘Fà ¼hrer’ of the group, and he provided the energy – mainly via well-received oratory - which propelled the party along and bought in more members. Already the Nazis were using a militia of volunteer street fighters to attack left-wing enemies, bolster their image and control what was said at meetings, and already Hitler realized the value of clear uniforms, imagery, and propaganda. Very little of what Hitler would think, or do, was original, but he was the one to combine them and couple them to his verbal battering ram. A great sense of political (but not military) tactics allowed him to dominate as this mishmash of ideas was pushed forward by oratory and violence. The Nazis try to Dominate the Right Wing Hitler was now clearly in charge, but only of a small party. He aimed to expand his power through growing subscriptions to the Nazis. A newspaper was created to spread the word (The People’s Observer), and the Sturm Abteiling, the SA or Stormtroopers / Brownshirts (after their uniform), were formally organized. This was a paramilitary designed to take the physical fight to any opposition, and battles were fought against socialist groups. It was led by Ernst Rà ¶hm, whose arrival bought a man with connections to the Freikorps, the military and to the local Bavarian judiciary, who was right-wing and who ignored right-wing violence. Slowly rivals came to Hitler, who would accept no compromise or merger. 1922 saw a key figure join the Nazis: air ace and war hero Hermann Goering, whose aristocratic family gave Hitler a respectability in German circles he had previously lacked. This was a vital early ally for Hitler, instrumental in the rise to power, but he would prove costly during the coming war. The Beer Hall Putsch By mid-1923, Hitler’s Nazis had a membership in the low tens of thousands  but were limited to Bavaria. Nevertheless, fuelled by Mussolini’s recent success in Italy, Hitler decided to make a move on power; indeed, as the hope of a putsch was growing among the right, Hitler almost had to move or lose control of his men. Given the role he later played in world history, it is almost inconceivable he was involved with something that failed as outright as the Beer Hall Putsch of 1923, but it happened. Hitler knew he needed allies, and opened discussions with Bavaria’s right-wing government: political lead Kahr and military leader Lossow. They planned a march on Berlin with all of Bavaria’s military, police, and paramilitaries. They also arranged for Eric Ludendorff, Germany’s de facto leader throughout the later years of World War One, to join in. Hitler’s plan was weak, and Lossow and Kahr tried to pull out. Hitler wouldn’t allow this and when Kahr was making a speech in a Munich Beer Hall – to many of Munich’s key government figures - Hitler’s forces moved in, took over, and announced their revolution. Thanks to Hitler’s threats Lossow and Kahr now joined in reluctantly (until they were able to flee), and a two thousand strong force tried to seize key sites in Munich the next day. But support for the Nazis was small, and there was no mass uprising or military acquiescence, and after some of Hitler’s troops were killed the rest were beaten and the leaders arrested. An utter failure, it was ill-conceived, had little chance of gaining support across German, and may even have triggered a French invasion had it worked. The Beer Hall Putsch might have been an embarrassment and the death knell for the now banned Nazis, but Hitler was still a speaker and he managed to take control of his trial and turn it into a grandstanding platform, aided by a local government who didn’t want Hitler to reveal all those who’d helped him (including army training for the SA), and were willing to give a small sentence as a result. The trial announced his arrival on the German stage, made the rest of the right wing look to him as a figure of action, and even managed to get the judge to give him the minimum sentence for treason, which he in turn portrayed as tacit support. Mein Kampf and Nazism Hitler spent only ten months in prison, but while there he wrote part of a book which was supposed to set out his ideas: it was called Mein Kampf. One problem historians and political thinkers have had with Hitler is that he had no ‘ideology’ as we’d like to call it, no coherent intellectual picture, but a rather confused mishmash of ideas he had acquired from elsewhere, which he melded together with a heavy dose of opportunism. None of these ideas were unique to Hitler, and their origins can be found in imperial Germany and before, but this benefitted Hitler. He could bring the ideas together within him and present them to people already familiar with them: a vast amount of Germans, of all classes, knew them in a different form, and Hitler made them into supporters. Hitler believed that the Aryans, and chiefly the Germans, were a Master Race which a terribly corrupted version of evolution, social Darwinism and outright racism all said would have to fight their way to a domination they were naturally supposed to achieve. Because there would be a struggle for dominance, the Aryans should keep their bloodlines clear, and not ‘interbreed’. Just as the Aryans were at the top of this racial hierarchy, so other peoples were considered at the bottom, including the Slavs in Eastern Europe, and the Jews. Anti-Semitism was major part of Nazi rhetoric from the start, but the mentally and physically ill and anyone gay were considered equally offensive to German purity. Hitler’s ideology here has been described as terribly simple, even for racism. The identification of Germans as Aryans was intimately tied into a German nationalism. The battle for racial dominance would also be a battle for the dominance of the German state, and crucial to this was the destruction of the  Treaty of Versailles  and not just the restoration of the German Empire, not just the expansion of Germany to cover all European Germans, but the creation of a new Reich which would rule a massive Eurasian empire and become a global rival to the US. Key to this was the pursuit of  Lebensraum, or living room, which meant conquering Poland and through into the USSR, liquidating the existing populations or using them as slaves, and giving Germans more land and raw materials. Hitler hated communism and he hated the USSR, and Nazism, such as it was, was devoted to crushing the left wing in Germany itself, and then eradicating the ideology from as much of the world as the Nazis could reach. Given that Hitler wanted to conquer Eastern Europe, the presence of the USSR made for a natural enemy. All this was to be achieved under an authoritarian government. Hitler saw democracy, such as the struggling Weimar republic, as weak, and wanted a strong man figure like  Mussolini  in Italy. Naturally, he thought he was that strong man. This dictator would lead a Volksgemeinschaft, a nebulous term Hitler used to roughly mean a German culture filled with old fashioned ‘German’ values, free of class or religious differences. Growth in the Later Twenties Hitler was out of prison for the start of 1925, and within two months he had started to take back control of a party which had divided without him; one new division had produced Strasser’s National Socialist Freedom Party. The Nazis had become a disordered mess, but they were refounded, and Hitler started a radical new approach: the party could not stage a coup, so it must get elected into Weimar’s government and change it from there. This wasn’t ‘going legal’, but pretending to while ruling the streets with violence. To do this, Hitler wanted to create a party which he had absolute control over, and which would put him in charge of Germany to reform it. There were elements in the party which opposed both these aspects, because they wanted a physical attempt on power, or because they wanted power instead of Hitler, and it took a full year before Hitler managed to largely wrestle back control. However there remained criticism and opposition from within the Nazis and one rival leader,  Gregor Strasser, didn’t just remain in the party, he became hugely important in the growth of Nazi power (but he was murdered in the Night of the Long Knives for his opposition to some of Hitler’s core ideas.) With Hitler mostly back in charge, the party focused on growing. To do this it adopted a proper party structure with various branches throughout Germany, and also created a number of offshoot organizations to better attract a wider range of support, like the Hitler Youth or the Order of German Women. The twenties also saw two key developments: a man called Joseph Goebbels switched from Strasser to Hitler and was given the role of  Gauleiter  (a regional Nazi leader) for the extremely difficult to convince and socialist Berlin. Goebbels revealed himself to be a genius at propaganda and new media, and would assume a key role in the party managing just that in 1930. Equally, a personal bodyguard of blackshirts was created, dubbed the SS: Protection Squad or Schutz Staffel. By 1930 it had two hundred members; by 1945 it was the most infamous army in the world. With membership quadrupling to over 100,000 by 1928, with an organized and strict party, and with many other right-wing groups subsumed into their system, the Nazis could have thought themselves a real force to be reckoned with, but in the 1928 elections they polled terrible low results, winning just 12 seats. People on the left and in the center began to consider Hitler a comic figure who wouldn’t amount to much, even a figure who could be easily manipulated. Unfortunately for Europe, the world was about to experience problems which would pressure Weimar Germany into cracking, and Hitler had the resources to be there when it happened.

Annotated Bibliography Of Biographical Data Essay - 741 Words

Biographical data: First name: _______________ Middle name: ________ Last name: ______________ Address: _______________________________ City: __________ State: __________ Post code: ________ Phone: _____________ Emergency contact: _______________ Age: _____ Date of Birth: __________ Gender: _____ Marital status: ____________ Nationality or ethnicity: ___________ Religion or spiritual practices: _____________ Occupation: _____________ According to Weber Kelley (2014) the biographical data information, such as name, address, age, date of birth and gender could help identify the person. In addition, the patient’s martial status, nationality and religion could help nurses to examine the person’s belief or special needs that may affect the healthcare treatments. Furthermore, the information of the person’s occupation can help identify their possible strengths and limitations that could affect their health status as some works might be a cause of overwhelming stress, which would have an influence on his or her health. Reason for seeking care: - Tell me why you are here today. - What is your major health problem or concerns at this time? These questions give nurses an opportunity to apply a holistic and person centred care approach to listen to the client’s most important current health concerns (Weber Kelley (2014). Patients’ perception of present state of health: - When did you first begin having this problem? - How long have you experienced it? - Has it become worse,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Romantic Poetry1126 Words   |  5 Pagesthe writers fairly early in most cases. These are two poems representing two facets of Romanticism; beauty and love, and youth, with inevitable death. Not one group in history better illustrated these four concepts than the Romantics. Annotated Bibliography In junior-high school I developed an interest in poetry. I started writing poems about all kinds of things. In my English class in eighth grade we learned about the Romantics. They were a group of authors and poets in the mid 1700’s to 1800’sRead More Social Penetration Essay2900 Words   |  12 Pagesinformation exchanges between subjects by asking them to indicate what they had told their roommates about themselves. The final data indicated that as the semester progressed, roommates reported disclosure of an increasingly greater amount of information to one another, engaged in more joint activities, and became more accurate in assessing each others biographical-demographic characteristics and in estimating each others attitudes and values (Altman and Taylor, 1973, p. 81). The secondRead MoreDeveloping Effective Research Proposals49428 Words   |  198 PagesPublications Ltd 6 Bonhill Street London EC2A 4PU SAGE Publications Inc 2455 Teller Road Thousand Oaks, California 91320 SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd 32, M-Block Market Greater Kailash-I New Delhi 110 048 British Library Cataloguing in Publication data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 0 7619 6355 3 ISBN 0 7619 6356 1 (pbk) Library of Congress catalog record available Typeset by Type Study, Scarborough, North Yorkshire Printed in Great Britain by The Cromwell

Marjane Satrapi s Persepolis - 1728 Words

Marjane Satrapi deliberately uses an interesting layout usually used in successful comic books that convey deep messages. The layout of the graphics in Persepolis include elements such as panels, gutters, and graphic weight. The panels, or distinct segments of a comic containing a combination of images and texts, provide transitions that are instantaneous and direct. For example, on page seven, Satrapi uses a panel to show an innocent conversation with her grandmother about the rules she will assign once she becomes a prophet. The author also uses gutters - the space between framed panels- to clearly show where time happens. For instance, on page three, a gutter is used between two images to show the Islamic Revolution taking place in 1979†¦show more content†¦Based upon the images Satrapi uses, it is evident that the comics allow her to not only reflect on the memories of being surrounded by constant chaos and dramatic changes in her life, but also to convey to readers the amount of obligations she was forced to follow because of the Islamic Revolution and the fear her and her family faced because of their liberal nature in a conservative country like Iran. We can conclude this by realizing how many images in the first chapter show events like protesting and speeches that revolved around forcing people to follow a certain religion and culture. Historical Context Satrapi’s graphic fiction heavily revolves around the political history of Iran. Even the chapter’s name, â€Å"The Veil†, refers to an obligation - forcing young girls and women to wear veils in public - impelled upon Iranian civilians as a result of the Islamic Revolution. One important fact to keep in mind is that before the Islamic Revolution in 1980, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979, charted a course of modernization for Iran. In 1963, he launched theShow MoreRelatedPersepolis : Marjane Satrapi s Persepolis1756 Words   |  8 PagesPersepolis is a graphic novel by Marjane Satrapi, this graphic novel was based on the eyes of a Ten year old that experiences all types of emotions before and after the Islamic revolution, the oppression from the leaders. This novel gives us a brief on the history of Iran and their leaders, to the Embassy being taken over, via how they weren’t allowed to party. They also experience prohibition jus t like the United States in the 1920-1933 and like many countries they didn’t have any freedom. In theRead MoreMarjane Satrapi s Persepolis 1646 Words   |  7 Pages Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel Persepolis is an expressive memoir of her growing up in Iran during the Islamic Revolution, the fall of the Shah’s regime and the Iran-Iraq War. Unlike conventional memoirs, she uses the black-and-white comic book form to find her identity through politics and her personal experiences in Iran and it has become effective and relevant in today’s society because she is a normal person that has had to live through extreme circumstances. Marjane has contributed to a wholeRead MoreMarjane Satrapi s Persepolis 1314 Words   |  6 PagesPersepolis is an autobiography of Marjane Satrapi’s childhood in her native Iran. She writes about being a child in Iran through the Iranian revolution and the Iran-Iraq war. As Satrapi recounts stories of her youth, one ca n observe that the Iran-Iraq war and the Iranian revolution are the central events driving the entire story. When the revolution and war happens, the dynamics of the book change completely. War creates a sense of unity and nationalism. Marjane shows a large contrast between herRead MoreMarjane Satrapi s Persepolis 1501 Words   |  7 Pages The Iranian author of Persepolis, Marjane Satrapi, narrates a Bildungsroman showing her growth and development in Iran, as well as a memoir, showing the historical events in Iran. She discusses historical events like the Islamic revolution in 1979, which made it compulsory for the Iranian females to wear veils. Satrapi’s life story is mainly set in Iran, where she shows readers the strict, controlling and oppressive government the Iranians live under as well as the importance of clothing and bodyRead MorePersepolis : Marjane Satrapi s Persepolis1525 Words   |  7 PagesPersepolis Research – Marjane Satrapi Notations: 1. Satrapi was born in Tehran, Iran (the nation’s capital) in the year 1969. The time in which Satrapi was born is critical to the events in her life due to the political turmoil that was occurring in her country. In 1979, at the age of 10, Satrapi witness firsthand the persecution and horrific consequences of the Islamic Revolution. The Islamic Revolution occurred due to the growing opposition lead by Ayatollah Khomeini against Mohammad Reza ShahRead MorePersepolis : Marjane Satrapi s Persepolis Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesup. In the autobiography, Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi, the author recounts her life story by applying different literary tools into highlighting and revealing not just the events of her life, but the emotions and thoughts accompanying the events as well. Seeing events occur affects humans much more personally than reading. To put it another way, seeing a stranger getting run over by a car will be more emotionally dramatic than reading it in the news. 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Analysis Of A Light Rail Transit (Lrt) System Systems Science and En

Question: Describe the Analysis Of A Light Rail Transit (Lrt) System for Systems Science and Engineering. Answer: Introduction The growth in size and population of the cities has led to pressure over the traditional transport systems as the design capacities of the existing systems are overrun. Another major concern that is prevailing in the world is increasing level of pollution that is affecting the public as well as environment. Hence, various governments have come up with a solution with the increasing pollution level with the introduction of Light Rail Vehicles (LRVs) which is capable of carrying out adequate passengers thus reducing the presence of number of vehicles on the road. Therefore, this report discusses on the system validation, evaluation as well as testing of the Light rail transit system. System design is such an activity to proceed from a recognized set of necessities for a particular system towards a design that can meet the requirements (Siewiorek and Swarz 2012). Apart from that, the lifecycle of system is the proposed view of a system that can address all of the stages of the presence of the system for incorporating conception, development, distribution, design, production, phase-out, retirement, disposal, operation, and support (Neely, Gregory and Platts 2015). This particular report is mainly aimed to implement and analyse the design of this system by illustrating the system test, system validation and the system evaluation of the light rail network along with its efficient operations. Besides that, the study provides a detailed overview of the testing of the system as well as system validation and system evaluation of a particular project of constructing light rail network. On the other hand, the optimization of the design of this project of developing light rail network has also focused to be analysed in this report. Apart from that, the system design operations of the project are also aimed to discuss in regards to the maintainability and reliability. Therefore, the report has focused on giving exact evident in terms of establishing the literature quality wi th through the suitable evidences. Light Rail System Testing Evaluation and Validation It has been pointed out that the Testing and Commissioning (TC) of the light rail system begins after the idea as well as definite configuration stage. The basic role of TC is for guarantying that the specialized as well as venture prerequisites are addressed, and it should be possible parallel to assessment as well as approval. The evaluation of any specific project is nothing but the systematic process to investigate the worth and the merit of a particular object. As per this project evaluation to construct the light rail network, this particular project can be executed as the light rail network (Goodwin, Graebe and Salgado 2014). Apart from that, the fact can also be portrayed that the project of implementing light rail network include the advanced and innovative technologies that result in the less fuel consumption, lower carbon emission and reducing the traffic congestion. The test plan characterizes additionally the reporting and approving systems for all assets (hardware/staff ), the timetable, tests necessary in case of each examination, the wellbeing, and documentation for entire examinations did. A perfect model utilized amid the TC is nothing but the FAT-SIT-SAT-SATOV, segmented into 4 phases to be specific: Factory Acceptance/Inspection Test (FAT), Site Installation Test (SIT), and Site Acceptance Test (SAT) as well as Overall Site Acceptance/Performance Test (SATOV). Factory Acceptance / Inspection Test (FAT) This particular phase is the tools testing component as well as the equipment at the time of the production in the factory or in the same circumstances (Luff, Hindmarsh and Heath 2014). This particular stage of the testing technique confirms that the supply of the equipment as well as the individual components is as per the design and the entire requirements of the project. The factory acceptance test should be accomplished for all the equipment as well as individual components and in association with the systems to all the software and hardware. Site Installation Test (SIT) This particular testing phase follows the process of installing the subsystem and equipment in-site. The major objective of SITs is for demonstrating that all the sub-systems or equipment are wired and installed, are suitable and are checked for operation (Blanchard, Fabrycky and Fabrycky 2014). The tests are mainly comprised of the no-load or standalone tests, visual inspection as well as few operational tests. The Site Installation Test can be carried out on the basis of site by site as well as the railway line sections in phases are equipped and developed. Overall Site Acceptance/Performance Test (SATOV) This particular testing approach can be demonstrated as the set of operations that can prove that the entire system would satisfactorily operate in the proper service (Massie, Chun and Culler 2014). This particular testing process needs the substantial amounts of systems operation on a basis of coordination in such a way that is same as the system operation in the commercial service. It would involve the performance of the entire functional tests o all the systems and equipment with the involvement of operator. Optimization in operations and design of Light Rail Transit In the construction or the design of the light rail network project, the optimization is the integrated process of optimization of the determination of the advanced machineries for the design of the project, revenue, cost of energy, reduction in the traffic congestion and the development of the innovative technology used in this project execution. According to the viewpoint of Friedland (2012), the design of this particular project requires that the engineers should consider that the trade-offs are available among the implementation attributes of the light rail network project in the areas on weight, manufacturability, performance, quality and cost as well. Thus, the system design of the light rail network project need to be optimized for the efficiency as well as the performance early in the cycle of the project design as well as reduce the congestion of traffic. The optimization of the proper execution of the light rail network project can be evaluated in regards to the reliability as well as maintainability. In other words, according to Van Gigch (2013), the most important as well as the most essential fact to design the system of light rail network construction project is that the optimization of designing the project in case of this project is actually evaluated by with the help of the output of reliability as well as maintainability. The reliability along with maintainability operations and activities and the optimization of design of the Light Rail network project, consist of the availability projection of the operation in future and the design changes of the project aiming in the implications in regards to costs through the analysis of cost-benefit. During monitoring the light rail network project, the fact can be implemented that the average reliability could only be achieved there were the extenuation situations that could be explored over the system designing of the project (Obinata and Anderson 2012). The operation managers as well as team of managing the project of light rail network should make a conscious move in terms of finding the new ways for constructing and designing the new buildings in regards to the assurance of the reliability and maintainability factors. the results in terms of transferability of all the technology those gave been utilized in this project execution can be truly got over the modelling and by making a proper utilization of monitoring the studies as the basics for the parameter settings or assurance of reliability and maintainability in relation to the project. Apart from that, the light rail network project has to aim on the implementation of the maintenance strategy in terms of ensuring consistency and maintainability in the design operation of the system of light rail network. According to the viewpoint of Hays and Singer (2012), the process of maintenance strategy can help this Light Rail network construction project for ensuring the fact that the team of managing the project and the team of development are capable enough for performing the proper safeguarding on the appropriate tools with the proper resources (Milanese et al. 2013). The most important fact in regards to this project is that the ultimate optimization of this Light Rail network construction project is the minimization of the traffic congestion on road. On the other hand, another optimization of the project can be perceived through maintaining the environmental sustainability. Human factors in designing concepts It is a very necessary and crucial fact for considering the human factors in the stage of development of the Light Rail network construction project for achieving the efficiency in terms of operations and the projects structure usability (Siewiorek and Swarz 2012). Thus, the human elements in the development and design of this particular project of light rail network construction needed for the effective understanding of several structural design parameters of light rail network. Therefore, it can be stated that the designers who deal with the architecture design are one of the most crucial human factors for the execution of the light rail network project. It is necessary in order to derive different rnecessity for the human factor for designing the factors in regards to the project structure of the light rail network in the procedure of strengthening distinct jobs should be accomplished to complete the process of construction as well as the process of development. As opined by Neely, Gregory and Platts (2015), the efficient breakdown to numerous human elements, which are operating on the light rail network project, assisted in the easy activity management and maintenance. Besides that, according to Luff, Hindmarsh and Heath (2014), the human factors with the execution of the project of light rail network was important for combining of both the responsibilities as well as tasks those have been assigned to them for the proper execution of the activity. The human factors responsibilities with the project involve the decision-making, management implementation, task management as well as task completion efficiency in the ambience that is f ully optimized. While the stage of project implementation is continued, the preliminary project design of constructing the light rail network, it is essential to implement the validation of the design of the light rail network as well as the efficiency determination and the system effectiveness. On the other hand, the static as well as the dynamic elements of the light rail network project are needed for being accessed and managed very effectively by the workers, engineers, managers as well as the architects who are working in the light rail network project (Blanchard, Fabrycky and Fabrycky 2014). The workers who are actually participating in the development and the design of the light rail network project can give effectively the requirements and limitations of the designed light rail network. However, the engineers and the designers as well participating in this project can assist effectively in the process of evaluating and calculating the stress factors impacts and the projects external factors (Friedland 2012). In addition, the effectiveness of the participants or the workers involved in this project also assists in order to fulfil the goals behind the implementation of light rail network projects. Conclusion and recommendation The analysis of the operational stability as well as the structural design for the light rail network project is compulsory and important in order to assure the optimization, reliability and maintainability in order to design the project system. The efficiency and the maintainability n the structural architecture and designing the project can be founded with the conduction and the evaluation of testing the system and several element analysis those are affecting stability, reliability and maintainability of light rail network. As per the optimization of this project, reduction of the traffic congestion is the most desired outcome of this particular project, which cannot be accomplished with proper system testing and evaluation. The testing and authorizing of such ventures ought to hold entirely fast to the FAT-SIT-SAT-SATOV model as already examined. In association with the improvement of the operations for the LRTs unwavering quality, as a proposal, a broad examination or attainability on the territories through which the light rail system would pass. It would give solid input on how best for planning and laying the tracks in regions with the era of high trek. References Blanchard, B.S., Fabrycky, W.J. and Fabrycky, W.J., 2014.Systems engineering and analysis(Vol. 4). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Fischer, R.E., Tadic-Galeb, B., Yoder, P.R. and Galeb, R., 2012.Optical system design(pp. 61-95). New York: McGraw Hill. Friedland, B., 2012.Control system design: an introduction to state-space methods. Courier Corporation. Geoffrion, A.M. and Graves, G.W., 2014. Multicommodity distribution system design by Benders decomposition.Management science,20(5), pp.822-844. Goodwin, G.C., Graebe, S.F. and Salgado, M.E., 2014.Control system design(Vol. 240). New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Hays, R.T. and Singer, M.J., 2012.Simulation fidelity in training system design: Bridging the gap between reality and training. Springer Science Business Media. Luff, P., Hindmarsh, J. and Heath, C., 2014.Workplace studies: Recovering work practice and informing system design. Cambridge university press. Massie, M.L., Chun, B.N. and Culler, D.E., 2014. The ganglia distributed monitoring system: design, implementation, and experience.Parallel Computing,30(7), pp.817-840. Milanese, M., Norton, J., Piet-Lahanier, H. and Walter, . eds., 2013.Bounding approaches to system identification. Springer Science Business Media. Neely, A., Gregory, M. and Platts, K., 2015. Performance measurement system design: a literature review and research agenda.International journal of operations production management,15(4), pp.80-116. Obinata, G. and Anderson, B.D., 2012.Model reduction for control system design. Springer Science Business Media. Siewiorek, D.P. and Swarz, R.S., 2012.The theory and practice of reliable system design. Digital press. Van Gigch, J.P., 2013.System design modeling and metamodeling. Springer Science Business Media. Walls, J.G., Widmeyer, G.R. and El Sawy, O.A., 2012. Building an information system design theory for vigilant EIS.Information systems research,3(1), pp.36-59.

Vietnam The Unending War Essay Example For Students

Vietnam The Unending War Essay The Vietnam war is the most terrible and senseless war America has ever fought. Never since their own civil war was the world most powerful country divided in such terrible anger. The leading historian on the war in Vietnam George C. Herring poses two very important questions in his essay American and Vietnam the Unending War. These two questions have been boggling the Americans minds since the beginning of the war in Indochina up to today when the US faces similar crises but is afraid to due to something called the Vietnam syndrom something that has plagued the American minds since the cease fire in Vietnam 1975. Why did the united States invest so much blood and treasure in an area so remote and of so little apparent significance, and secondly, why despite its vast power did the United States fail to achieve its objects? Herring approaches these questions from a variety of different sides which somewhat explain the struggle and the pain the misunderstood country had to go through. After WWII most of the countries such as Britain and the Netherlands gave up their colonies in Indochina. France on the other hand decided to regain power and put down the revolutionary nationalistic movement, by force that was plaguing Vietnam. The communist Ho Chi Minh had developed a communist, nationalistic movement against the french in order to be free of colonialism and establish a Marxist state in Vietnam. France at the time and still today is one of Americas strongest allies. Therefore and for many other political reasons, such as the prevention of the spread of communism, made the US aid France and support them with their mission. This was so to say the beginning of a variety of incidents that finally brought the US to war with Vietnam. Of all the nationalistic movements and revolutions in Indochina, the Vietnamese was the only one supported by communism. This was of great concern to the U.S. who feared that the soviet union had their hands in this as a plan of slowly gaining power over the entire east, and eventually the entire world. Herring writes From the outset Americans viewed Ho and the Vietminh as instruments of the Soviet drive for world domination,.. After the fall of china to communism in 1949, the US feared that if then also Vietnam would fall to communism finally the rest of Indochina, which found itself in similar unstable conditions as Vietnam, will fall to communism to. Soviet expansion had reached a point beyond which it must be permitted to go. A so-called domino theory was adopted, where when one falls all will eventually fall. Herring explains: Because of its location on chinas southern border and because it appeared in the most imminent danger, Vietnam was considered crucial. If it fell, all of Southeast Asia might be lost, denying the United States access to important raw materials and strategic waterways. After the defeat of France in 1954, the US aided to create a non-Communist, democratic, south Vietnamese state in hope that their financial aid and political assistance would strengthen the population and prevent any further spreading of Communism. The Cold War started taking desperate measures and the U.S. particularly in the Kennedy-Johnson era was very concerned with the security of western Europe. It was the US concern that if they would back out in the worsening Vietnam situation, it would portray a certain weakness to its enemy Russia and could provoke conflicts in western Europe, particularly over Berlin, that could end in a nuclear war. if they showed firmness in one area, it would deter the adversary in a another; if they showed weakness the adversary would be tempted to take steps that might leave no option but nuclear war. A further reason Herring portrays is the effect on the political situation at home which could have been quit crucial if Vietnam would have pulled out. Another loss to communism would have devastating outcomes on presidential elections. To prevent loss of votes marked another great aspect of why the Presidential administrations couldnt simply leave Indochina to its destiny. Harring writes the assumption shared by administrations from Harry S. Truman to Lyndon B. Johnson that the fall of Vietnam to communism would have disastrous political consequences at home. These main reasons, the prevention of the spread of Communism, the prevention of Nuclear war in Europe, together with political issues and troubles developing and finally to show its determination to defend its vital world interests, the United States put them selves in a position that was brave yet damaging its image all over the world. The point of prevention of nuclear war is particularly back up by Professor Francis X. Winters in his book The Year of the Hare. In his close study on the years of the Kennedy administration and the undergone coup on the South vietnamese leader and long term Allie Ngo Dinh Diem, he makes clear that it was Kennedys idea to keep on focusing on Vietnam in order to distract a War that could have otherwise happened in Europe and could have meant the end of humanity or at least the destruction of the entire northern hemisphere. Winters writes For I was to discover during interviews in the late 1980s and early 1990s, that President Kennedy and Secretary of State Dean Rusk had raised the American ante in Vietnam precisely in order to lower the risk of a nuclear confrontation in a European war. Trail of tears EssayEnglish Essays

Religion and Politics

Religion is closely related to politics in a number of ways. In the traditional society, religious leaders were both temporal and civil leaders. In 1648, a treaty of Westphalia was signed, which separated politics from the Church. However, religion has always influenced policy making process and decision-making in government. In many parts of the world, religious leaders influence political leaders to come up with policies that are in line with the provisions of religious beliefs.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Religion and Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the main question is how religion influences politics. In the United States, there is a clause in the Bill of Rights referred to as the disestablishment clause, which provides that politics must be kept separate from politics. In established democracies, somebody with questionable religious record stands no chance of being elected. The popula ce believes that a religious leader would always be willing to listen to the wishes of the majority (Settimba 9). A non-religious leader is believed to be indifferent to the sufferings of the majority in society. In other words, a non-religious leader would fulfill his or her own interests instead of serving those who elected him or her. During campaigns at state level in the United States, local leaders quote the Bible whenever they want to bring out a certain fact. In human life, each group has a belief system that is established with the help of religious values. These beliefs influence the political standpoint of an individual in a political system. The media will always evaluate the life of a politician using certain religious principles. These principles are derived from religious morals and beliefs. In this case, a candidate in an election is identified as a Christian or a Muslim. The religion of a political leader determines the number of votes he or she would gunner in an e lection. In the United States, politicians associate themselves with Christianity because a majority of voters are Christians. In the Arab world, a political leader must associate himself with Islam because it is a dominant religion in the region. Furthermore, the religious sects must be stated clearly before a political leader is elected. In other countries, religion is the major variable in every electioneering year. It is believed that certain religious affiliations are related to cultural beliefs that affect the performance of leaders in any political system. Recently, the issue of religion emerged in the United States when Obama was said to be a Muslim. Many people were much worried that Obama was a Muslim. Islam has always been associated with extremism meaning that Muslims are accused of using warped means to attain justice. It was feared that Obama could support Muslims once he became president. However, the president dispelled fears by declaring that he was indeed a Christi an. This nearly cost him the presidency (Johnstone 64).Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is a popular belief among Christians that good leaders are usually sent by God. This is based on the Bible whereby many kings and prophets were sent by God to lead Israelites in the times of war and calamities. Political leaders have always presented themselves as leaders sent by God to accomplish certain missions. Through this, they have been able to ascend to leadership positions. Whenever political leaders make speeches, they quote the Bible to show the electorate that they understand the Christian principles. The idea that political leaders must come up with policies favoring the poor is based on the teachings of the Bible. The Bible and the Koran teaches that people must always be assisted to achieve their potentials in society. It is not the interest of the ruling class to help the poor. The main aim of the ruling class is to amass wealth and use the proletariat to ascend to power. Political parties that tend to favor the poor in their manifestos have always clinched political power. Social justice ideology is based on the teachings of the Bible because the poor must have equal access to resources including healthcare, education, and employment. Religious Fundamentalism Religious fundamentalism was first used in the United States to refer to those individuals who opposed the principles of the mainstream church. Those who subscribed to the ideas of the Protestant Churches were perceived as religious fundamentalists. In other words, fundamentalism was interpreted to mean diverting from the mainstream faith. However, what should be clear is that fundamentalists had pertinent issues with the mainstream church since the mainstream church never allowed competition. Religious fundamentalists observed that it was critical to follow the teachings of the Bible inst ead of subscribing to the interpretations provided by the religious leaders. Religious leaders interpreted the teachings in the Bible to suit their interests. Many people were not happy with this behavior. The mainstream church interpreted the Bible in accordance to the new dynamics of the modern world. However, fundamentalists were never happy about this. They believed that it would be better to stick to the teachings of the Bible. In the modern society, fundamentalism is used loosely to mean diverting from the normal beliefs and principles of major religions (McGuire 76). Fundamentalism is a relatively new term in the sociology of religion because it was first used in the 19th century. The modern society is complex to understand because of the changes brought about globalization and technology. Therefore, fundamentalism in the modern society has a different meaning. Religion in the modern society serves a different purpose as compared to its role in the traditional society. Religi on is an instrument that brings people together.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Religion and Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this regard, it must be used to bring about understanding and unity. This implies that religious teachings are usually interpreted to simplify the complexities in life. Religious fundamentalists do not believe that anything has changed as far as religion is concerned. In this case, modern interpretations must not be accepted because they go against the traditional teachings of religion (Weber 22). When other people embrace change in society, religious fundamentalists encourage conservatism. To them, religion is absolute meaning that it dictates everything in society. There is a controversy among scholars regarding the use of the term because fundamentalists are perceived as people who are not intelligent. Others view them as uneducated individuals who believe religion is ever ything in society. Religious fundamentalists believe that some things should not be allowed to go on in society. For instance, they oppose science, abortion, feminism, the use of family planning drugs, and homosexuality. Recently, the term has been associated with Islamic extremists who believe that justice should be sought through terrorism and violence. For Islamic fundamentalists, the main problem in the world is exploitation. The west has always exploited people in other parts of the world, including the Middle East. To them, the main issue is that the west has always neglected the presence of Arabs. Works Cited Johnstone, Ronald. Religion in Society: Sociology of Religion. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2007. Print. McGuire, Meredith. Religion: the Social Context. New York: Sage, 2002. Print. Settimba, Henry (2009). Testing times: globalization and investing theology in East Africa. Milton Keynes: Author House, 2009. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Weber, Max. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. Los Angeles: Roxbury Company, 2002. Print. This essay on Religion and Politics was written and submitted by user M00nKn1ght to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sample of Why You Want to Join This School

Sample of Why You Want to Join This SchoolThis article is all about samples of why you want to join this school. We've all heard the story of how the admission standards are so high that it takes a lot of time and effort to get in that a small school can be considered 'elite'. It's true - you can achieve greatness at one of these schools, but you'll have to put in your time and effort first.I never thought that I'd have to talk about that since I don't go to small schools or the big universities. Anyway, even though admissions is extremely competitive at these schools, the huge amount of applications that you receive from other applicants should not discourage you. You are definitely going to be surprised with the results.The first sample of why you want to join this school is that it's easy to succeed. With these schools you do not have to take any extra classes to gain admittance. You have a year of college and then you can take the courses you want and if you like, you can enroll in extra courses during the summer for free.The second one is that it doesn't have a special requirement that you need to fulfill. Some schools may require you to take math or science courses, but they also have courses that do not have a pre-requisite. This gives you more flexibility.Another great sample of why you want to join this school is that it doesn't cost as much as you might think. Tuition at these schools is usually less than half of what you would pay at a regular four-year university. Of course, there is a lot of financial aid to help you pay for your education, but you should never feel obligated to take it because of the lack of financial aid. What you can do is to be very selective about your schools of choice.Thirdly, it is very affordable. You may want to spend less money but at the same time still find a great school to help you succeed. There are many schools that offer scholarships for low-income students who want to attend college, but they usually give them ou t on a limited basis. Don't limit yourself to schools that offer financial aid.The last thing to mention is that there are many resources out there that will tell you why you want to join this school. From the average person's perspective, admissions is a major concern. But if you look at it from the school's perspective, they have to have a large number of applicants to provide quality education for their students.One of the most important things to remember is that you should put in some time and effort. It does not matter how good of a student you might be if you do not put in the effort. The more research you do and the more time you spend, the more successful you will be.

21 Body Language Tips for the Workplace

21 Body Language Tips for the Workplace Body language can be an incredibly valuable tool to hone over the course of your career. But it can also backfire. We take in body cues at rates much faster than we process language. So be careful how you use yours! Here are some body language tips for the workplace you can utilize to maintain a professional image. 1. Don’t lean backLeaning back can signify that you’re bored or done with a conversation. If you want to convey interest, lean in slightly or at very least sit straight in your chair.2. Don’t cross your armsThis gesture can look defiant at worst, closed off at best. People will assume you’re disinterested or awkward. Neither assumption would do you any favors.3. Don’t avoid  eye contactIf you don’t look someone in the eye, they will assume you have something to hide. Don’t get a reputation for being shady or dishonest. Remember, in the business world: eye contact = honesty.4. Don’t stareIt is possible to make too mu ch eye contact. This can come off as strange or even aggressive. Try to strike a comfortable, easy-going balance. Try not to hold someone’s gaze for more than, say three seconds.5. Don’t clench your handsPeople who are stressed have a tendency to do this. The stress becomes visible to whomever you are talking to. Relax and hold your hands loosely at your side.6. Don’t hide your handsIt might be comfortable for you to put your hands behind your back, or to shove them in your pockets, but it can be seen as a signal that you might have something to hide.7. Don’t chopYou have something important to say, so you’re gesturing emphatically. Try to avoid chopping the air with your hands- it seems violent and dismissive to the person you are talking with.8. Don’t touch your faceThis is another one that is often misinterpreted as a sign of dishonesty. Best to avoid.9. Don’t nod too muchYou’re eager to convey your attention and your agreem ent, but you might end up freaking someone out. You might seem weak and submissive- or, on the flip side, indifferent.10. Don’t fidgetIt makes you look a little crazy and it can also raise the stress level of the person watching you do the fidgeting. You could also come across as bored or impatient.11. Don’t hunchYou’ll come off as depressed or lazy or too tired to function. Shoulders back, smile on your face! Project confidence with your body, not just your brain.12. Don’t tangle up in your chairIf you wrap your feet or legs around your chair legs, it’s the same as clenching your hands together. You’ll look a little ill at ease and put your fellow converser off.13. Don’t make yourself smallTry not to shrink. It will convey a lack of confidence. Try expanding where you might normally contract and see what effect this can have.14. Don’t go too bigTry not to gesture so wildly or be so expansive that you seem like you’re on stage. This can have the opposite effect you want. And it might frighten people.15. Don’t point your feet at weird anglesThis might seem like a small, weird thing, but if your feet are pointing the wrong way, some people will take note.16. Don’t pat yourselfEven if you find it comforting to pat your legs, your coworkers or boss won’t. They’ll just see you as very uncomfortable, and that will make them uncomfortable too.17. Don’t look at your watch (or phone!)Just don’t. It’s incredibly rude. Keep your attention on the conversation unless you absolutely have to check the time or an important phone call.18. Don’t touch people with your fingertipIf you’re at the stage with someone where it would be appropriate to build trust or ease by touching them briefly, do it with your whole hand, not your finger tip. You’re not E.T.19.  Don’t ignore cuesWhen in doubt, mimic your interlocutor’s body language. If they gesture, you can gesture. If they are standing straight on their feet and projecting confidence, do the same.20. Don’t invade the bubbleWhen in a work context, do not invade anyone’s personal space. Give them room.21. Don’t ignore where you areDo your research when visiting different parts of the world, or even different parts of the country. Customs differ everywhere you go–take the time to make sure you don’t accidentally do anything offensive.

Final project - Intellectual property (the ethical implications of Essay - 1

Final project - Intellectual property (the ethical implications of file sharing) - Essay Example File sharing, especially of music files, is popularly termed as theft, piracy or free-riding. An in-depth look at music file sharing shows virtues of friendship and sociability among users. This study aims at determining whether file sharing in general is vice or virtual. This study also tries to understand the impulsion of music sharing. Looking at the ethical implications of intellectual property, we observed in the year 2004, there were around 70 million people who actively participated in online file sharing. According to reported poll that conduced by the CNBC News in the year 2009, approximately 58 % Americans were involved in file sharing and in American norms; this is acceptable to enhance their knowledge and pleasure. They are the common opinion in UK that "if a person owns the music CD and shares it with a limited number of friends and acquaintances" it can not be termed as stealing of intellectual property. Hence, this sort of sharing increased to the extent of 70% within the age bracket of 18 to 29 year olds (Silverthrone 65). Creation of minds reflects in the form of new concepts, ideas, inventions, literary and artistic work such as writings, paintings, symbols, images and designs where it can appropriately be termed as an intellectual property. It can be divided into two segments:  a) Industrial property which comprised of trademarks, designs and b) Copyright in the shape of novels, poems, radio plays, screen plays, films, documentaries, music, paintings, drawing, photography and computer software.   The above mentioned creations come under the purview of copy right act. In this respect, we may include innovations and creations made by the local communities, as their cultural heritage is part of intellectual property (Greenhalgh & Rogers 135). Famous Software Foundation established by  Richard Stallman,  he has the view that the term intellectual property in its broader

Choose from Instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Choose from Instruction - Essay Example From the article we are informed of two possible reasons for McDonald’s success in India: its partnership with two domestic firms and the adaptation of its restaurants to Indian local palates (Bellman, 2009). Analysis of the situation With the continued globalization of world markets, firms are ever more dependent on new products to generate revenues and market share. To maintain their momentum and relative position firms must enter a broader and more diverse set of markets (Yeniturt & Townsend, 2003). This could be one of the reasons why McDonalds had to get into the Indian market. Some scholars argue that globalization has progressively created a more homogenized world market due to better interconnectedness among the world’s nations (Yeniturt & Townsend, 2003). This implies that an increasing number of consumers from diverse geographic locations and cultural backgrounds are beginning to show similar preferences. These scholars state that this trend is evidenced by the emergence of global brands. However, Suh and Kwon (2002) differ with that school of thought. They argue that even after tremendous exposure to globalization, consumers from different cultures have different attitudes, perceptions, tastes, preferences and values, and remain reluctant to purchase foreign products. A good example is found in Europe where even with an economic union and a progression toward the standardization of the political and social infrastructure, national cultural values have remained stable over time. Cultural norms and beliefs therefore remain an important aspect of global marketing. According to Yeniturt and Townsend (2003) culture remains an elusive, multi-faceted dimension that is difficult to harness and understand completely. They argue since consumers’ attitudes and behaviors are significantly influenced by the cultural context of the market it is expected for there to be a strong effect of national culture in the adoption of new produc ts in a country. The downside to this whole globalization trend is what is referred to as cultural imperialism. Kiely and Marfleet (1998) describe cultural imperialism as the process by which the developed world consciously disseminate their values and norms as being superior to those of the less developed countries (LDCs). Through the use of mass media advertising and the Internet, Western multinational corporations portray the Western lifestyle as something for the LDCs to aspire to. How McDonalds achieved its success McDonalds planned for two major phases for its launch with an understanding of the socio-economic status of the Indian people. The first phase involved opening branches in Indian cities of relatively high income. In these metropolitan cities, McDonalds banked on the residents’ exposure to Western food and culture. These residents were to lead the second phase by sharing the McDonalds experience to satellite towns, where the firm would open new stores. McDona ld also made menus that would attract the locals’ palates. There was no beef or pork or animal fat used to fry the food chains recipes. That is not to say that McDonald’s did not replicate its Western cultures in India. The company continued to offer fast, friendly service at value-prices. Conclusion Even though economic development continues to lead to a convergence in global markets, and as the influence of mass media creates a global consumer culture we are yet to reach the point where culture,

How Critical is the Critical Period Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

How Critical is the Critical Period - Essay Example It means that if the input of language does not take place after this particular time the individual will experience difficulty in obtaining a complete language. The proof for such a time is restricted, and assistance stems extensively from hypothetical disputes and similarities to other significant stages in biology like visual development, but nevertheless is accepted widely. Such a critical periods nature has however been the fiercest issues debated in cognitive science and psycholinguistics for decade. A Few writers have proposed an "optimal" or "sensitive" time other than a critical one. Some other writers dispute on the reasons that include cognitive mind of language factors and physical maturation. The critical periods duration varies as well greatly in various accounts. In animals, a critical period refers to the biologically determined period during which learning must take place in order for development to happen. During a small window of time, the juvenile bird listens to and copies the song of a tutor; after the critical period closes, such copying is not possible. Blindfolded kitten do not develop normal vision but if the blindfold is removed before eight weeks normal vision can be restored. In humans, if strabismus (crossed eyes) is not corrected in early childhood that is before the age of three a child will not develop normal binocular vision. The critical period for susceptibility to strabismus begins soon after birth and shows continued susceptibility to at least 4.6 years. According to Eric Lenneberg, language acquisition is not possible at the age of two because the human brain is not sufficiently mature. After puberty normal language acquisition is not possible because the brain is physically mature. Lenneberg says that there exists maturational limitations on the period that a primary language can be obtained. The acquisition of the first language depends on neuroplasticity. If the acquisition